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Italian National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development
ENEA Atlas for development cooperation

Resilience to extreme drought events

For achieving the objectives:
goal 6
goal 13
Recipient country: Micronesia, Palau

Period: 2017-2019

Description

Due to its small size and strong dependence on natural resources, the Republic of Palau is experiencing its own vulnerability to climate change. In 2016 it underwent an uninterrupted three-month drought that caused a state of emergency with strong water supply limits for human use. Furthermore the two main water sources, an artificial lake and a river, usually able to meet the population's water needs had been drained. The drought period also strongly impacted vegetation, with extensive areas of plant desiccation.

The project is to be considered a strategy of adaptation to extreme weather events, particularly to prolonged droughts associated to the effects of ENSO Oscillation.

ENEA Activities:

  • carrying out a feasibility study for the identification of areas suitable for the retrieval of additional water sources, in particular through the excavation of new wells.
  • monitoring of the actual construction of the wells, the quality and flow of the water released and the maintenance of the pumps;
  • training of population and widespread dissemination of good practices for sustainable management of water resources.

Sectors

410 - General Environment Protection
41020 - Biosphere protection

SDGs Target

13.1 Strengthen resilience and adaptive capacity to climate-related hazards and natural disasters in all countries

ENEA Technology Datasheet:

Refecences

Department for Sustainability

References

Territorial and Production Systems Sustainability Department

Contacts

Published: 28/07/2023
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